Tesla’s camera-only approach to Full Self-Driving hits a roadblock as NHTSA investigates recent crashes. With competitors like Waymo leading the way, Tesla faces mounting pressure to rethink its strategy amid safety concerns.

In the fast-paced race towards fully autonomous vehicles, a miscalculation could be costly, and Elon Musk’s Tesla may have veered off course.
While Waymo has surged ahead, providing over 150,000 autonomous rides weekly, Tesla’s “Full Self-Driving” (FSD) technology has hit a few speed bumps—and not just metaphorically.
This week, a Tesla vehicle equipped with the $8,000 FSD package failed to slow down for a deer and another collided with a parked car using the Summon feature.
This has not only raised eyebrows but also caught the attention of regulators, prompting yet another investigation by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).
Tesla’s Achilles’ heel in the driverless domain may well be its reliance solely on camera sensors.
Unlike its competitors who have embraced a trifecta of LiDAR, radar, and cameras, Tesla has ditched ultrasonic sensors altogether.
Musk has long dismissed LiDAR as a “crutch,” a stance that could be steering the company into troubled waters.
The NHTSA’s probe, which could potentially lead to a recall of 2.4 million vehicles, highlights Tesla’s vulnerabilities when it comes to reduced visibility conditions—be it sun glare, fog, or airborne dust.
These are situations where having an array of sensors could make the crucial difference, and the absence of such redundancy could be a critical oversight.
The timing of the investigation is particularly problematic for Tesla, coinciding with the unveiling of its “Cybercab” robotaxi design.
This two-seater autonomous vehicle is part of Tesla’s vision for the future, but the present reality is far from picture-perfect.
A separate NHTSA report points out that Tesla has not been proactive enough in ensuring drivers remain attentive while using FSD, further complicating the narrative.
Industry experts echo these concerns.
Jeff Schuster, GlobalData vice president, noted that “weather conditions can impact the camera’s ability to see things,” potentially stalling Tesla’s plans for a robotaxi service.
It’s a sentiment that resonates with Tesla users who have experienced difficulties in inclement weather, as illustrated in a recent YouTube video where FSD struggled during a rainstorm.
For nearly a decade, Musk has assured us that fully self-driving cars are just around the corner.
Yet, despite heavy investment in AI and supercomputer infrastructure to process footage from Tesla cameras, the software remains a work in progress.
Has Musk’s camera-only strategy taken a wrong turn?
As Tesla continues to navigate this complex journey, the stakes are higher than ever, underscoring the consequences of overpromising and the challenges of meeting sky-high expectations.
The road ahead for Tesla’s self-driving ambitions is certainly not without its potholes, and the world watches with bated breath to see if Musk can correct course before it’s too late.